What is the function of transition words in writing?

Transition words serve as important tools in writing by guiding readers through the flow of ideas and establishing relationships between sentences and paragraphs. By using transitions, writers can indicate the sequence of events or the progression of thoughts, thus enhancing coherence and clarity in the text.

For instance, words such as "first," "next," "finally," or "meanwhile" signal the order in which events occur, helping the reader to follow along more easily. Similarly, transitions can clarify relationships such as cause and effect, contrast, or addition, making the overall argument or narrative more organized and structured.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately depict the primary purpose of transition words. While providing detailed descriptions or stating opinions forcefully may be essential elements of writing, they do not relate to the function of transition words, which is specifically centered on organizing and connecting ideas. Additionally, adding unnecessary complexity goes against the intent of transition words, which aim to simplify and clarify rather than complicate.